Trade Effluent

Trade effluent

Under the Water Industry Act 1991, any wastewater produced on trade premises (and in pursuit of a trade or business) is defined as ‘trade effluent’. This does not include domestic sewage – which is defined as wastewater produced as a result domestic usage, such as washing, food and drink, or using the toilet. Read on to find out more.

Trade effluent is any liquid waste (effluent) produced by a business or industrial activity that is discharged into the public foul sewer. 

If your business carries out activities such as manufacture or processing of materials such as chemicals, metal finishing, food and drink manufacture, or even if you operate a car wash or laundrette, and you discharge wastewater into our public foul sewer, then it is likely that the discharge is considered trade effluent. 

To discharge trade effluent from a business premises in the North West, you must have permission from United Utilities. This permission is known as a trade effluent consent to discharge and it is a legal requirement under the water industry act of 1991 for trade effluent discharges to be agreed in advance. 

Trade effluent control applies to all types of business, from independent traders to large multi-national companies. Even small discharges of only a few litres a day may still require consent. 

If your business operates a trade effluent process and needs to discharge to the public foul sewer, please contact your water retailer. They will provide the appropriate application form and submit it to United Utilities on your behalf.

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